श्रीमद् भगवद्गीता

मूल श्लोकः

ज्ञेयः स नित्यसंन्यासी यो न द्वेष्टि न काङ्क्षति।

निर्द्वन्द्वो हि महाबाहो सुखं बन्धात्प्रमुच्यते।।5.3।।

Sanskrit Commentary By Sri Shankaracharya

।।5.3।। ज्ञेयः ज्ञातव्यः स कर्मयोगी नित्यसंन्यासी इति यो न द्वेष्टि किञ्चित् न काङ्क्षति दुःखसुखे तत्साधने च। एवंविधो यः कर्मणि वर्तमानोऽपि स नित्यसंन्यासी इति ज्ञातव्यः इत्यर्थः। निर्द्वन्द्वः द्वन्द्ववर्जितः हि यस्मात् महाबाहो सुखं बन्धात् अनायासेन प्रमुच्यते।।संन्यासकर्मयोगयोः भिन्नपुरुषानुष्ठेययोः विरुद्धयोः फलेऽपि विरोधो युक्तः न तु उभयोः निःश्रेयसकरत्वमेव इति प्राप्ते इदम् उच्यते

Hindi Translation Of Sri Shankaracharya's Sanskrit Commentary By Sri Harikrishnadas Goenka

।।5.3।।( कर्मयोग श्रेष्ठ ) कैसे है इसपर कहते हैं उस कर्मयोगीको सदा संन्यासी ही समझना चाहिये कि जो न तो द्वेष करता है और न किसी वस्तुकी आकाङ्क्षा ही करता है। अर्थात् जो सुख दुःख और उनके साधनोंमें उक्त प्रकारसे रागद्वेषरहित हो गया है वह कर्ममें बर्तता हुआ भी सदा संन्यासी ही है ऐसे समझना चाहिये। क्योंकि हे महाबाहो रागद्वेषादि द्वन्द्वोंसे रहित हुआ पुरुष सुखपूर्वक अनायास ही बन्धनसे मुक्त हो जाता है।

English Translation By Swami Adidevananda

5.3 He who neither hates nor desires and is beyond the pairs of opposites is to be understood as an ever-renouncer. Hence, he is easily set free from bondage, O Arjuna.

English Translation By Swami Sivananda

5.3 He should be known as a perpertual Sannyasi who neither hates nor desires; for, free from the pairs of opposites, O mighty-armed Arjuna, he is easily set free from bondage.

English Translation Of Sri Shankaracharya's Sanskrit Commentary By Swami Gambirananda

5.3 For, O mighty-armed one, he who is free from duality becomes easily freed from bondage. That performer of Karma-yoga, yah, who; na dvesti, does not hate anything; and na kanksati, does not crave; jneyah, should be known; as nitya-sannyasi, a man of constant [A man of constant renunciation: He is a man of renunciation ever before the realization of the actionless Self.] renunciation. The meaning is that he who continues to be like this in the midst of sorrow, happiness and their sources should be known as a man of constant renunciation, even though engaged in actions. Hi, for; mahabaho, O mighty-armed one; nirdvandvah, one who is free from duality; pramucyate, becomes freed; sukham, easily, without trouble; bandhat, from bondage. It is reasonable that in the case of renunciation and Karma-yoga, which are opposed to each other and can be undertaken by different persons, there should be opposition even between their results; but it canot be that both of them surely lead to Liberation. When such a estion arises, this is the answer stated:

English Translation By Swami Gambirananda

5.3 He who does not hate and does not crave should be known as a man of constant renunciation.

English Translation By By Dr. S. Sankaranarayan

5.3. That person may be considered a man of permanent renunciation, who neither hates nor desires. For, O mighty-armed ! he who is free from the pairs [of opposites] is easily released from bondage [of action].

English Translation by Shri Purohit Swami

5.3 He is a true ascetic who never desires or dislikes, who is uninfluenced by the opposites and is easily freed from bondage.