श्रीमद् भगवद्गीता

मूल श्लोकः

भक्त्या त्वनन्यया शक्य अहमेवंविधोऽर्जुन।

ज्ञातुं दृष्टुं च तत्त्वेन प्रवेष्टुं च परंतप।।11.54।।

 

Hindi Translation Of Sri Shankaracharya's Sanskrit Commentary By Sri Harikrishnadas Goenka

।।11.54।।तो फिर आपके दर्शन किस प्रकार हो सकते हैं इस पर कहते हैं --, भक्ितसे दर्शन हो सकते हैं? सो किस प्रकारकी भक्ितसे हो सकते हैं? यह बतलाते हैं --, हे अर्जुन अनन्य भक्ितसे अर्थात् जो भगवान्को छोड़कर अन्य किसी पृथक् वस्तुमें कभी भी नहीं होती वह अनन्य भक्ति है एवं जिस भक्तिके कारण ( भक्ितमान् पुरुषको ) समस्त इन्द्रियोंद्वारा एक वासुदेव परमात्माके अतिरिक्त अन्य किसीकी भी उपलब्धि नहीं होती? वह अनन्य भक्ित है। ऐसी अनन्य भक्ितद्वारा इस प्रकारके रूपवाला अर्थात् विश्वरूपवाला मैं परमेश्वर शास्त्रोंद्वारा जाना जा सकता हूँ। केवल शास्त्रोंद्वारा जाना जा सकता हूँ इतना ही नहीं? हे परन्तप तत्त्वसे देखा भी जा सकता हूँ अर्थात् साक्षात् भी किया जा सकता हूँ और प्राप्त भी किया जा सकता हूँ अर्थात् मोक्ष भी प्राप्त करा सकता हूँ।

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English Translation of Ramanuja's Sanskrit Commentary By Swami Adidevananda

11.53 - 11.54 Sri Krsna says By Vedas, i.e., by mere study, teaching etc., of these sacred texts, it is not possible to know Me truly. It is also not possible through meditation, sacrifices, gifts and austerities, destitute of devotion towards Me. But by single-minded devotion i.e., by devotion characterised by extreme ardour and intensity, it is possible to know Me in reality through scriptures, to behold Me directly in reality, and enter into Me in reality. So describes a Sruti passage: 'This Self cannot be obtained by instruction, nor by intellect nor by much hearing. Whomsoever He chooses, by him alone is He obtained. To such a one He reveals His own form' (Ka. U., 2.2.23) and (Mun. U., 3.2.3).

English Translation Of Sri Shankaracharya's Sanskrit Commentary By Swami Gambirananda

11.54 Tu, but, O Arjuna; bhaktya, by devotion-. Of what kind? To this the Lord says: Ananyaya, by (that devotion which is ) single-minded. That is called single-minded devotion which does not turn to anything else other than the Lord, and owing to which nothing else but Vasudeva is perceived by all the organs. With that devotion, aham sakyah, am I able; evamvidhah, in this form-in the aspect of the Cosmic form; jnatum, to to known-from the scriptures; not merely to be known from the scriptures, but also drastum, to be seen , to be realized directly; tattvena, in reality; and also pravestum, to be entered into-for attaining Liberation; parantapa, O destroyer of foes. Now the essential purport of the whole scripture, the Gita, which is meant for Liberation, is being stated by summing it up so that it may be practised: